高脂肪的稠奶油cornish cream
(牛奶的)奶油层cream line
提取奶油cream off
充分压炼的奶油;软质奶油salvy butter
打擦好的奶油cream paste
乳脂浮块cream plug
脱水奶油cream powder
发酵稀奶油;酸奶油culture cream
蒙特里干酪Monterey cheese
(山)羊奶干酪mysost
浓缩酪乳semi solid buttermilk
高脂肪奶油solid cream
消毒牛奶sterilized milk
变质的(硬化)黄油tallowy butter
(二)蛋类(Eggs)
蛋egg
蛋白;蛋清egg white
蛋黄egg yolk
蛋白粉egg white powder
咸鸭蛋salted duck eggs
皮蛋(溏心,硬心)preserved duck eggs (soft or hard yolk)
蛋黄粉egg yellow powder
咸蛋黄salted egg yolk
水煮蛋boiled eggs;soft boiled eggs
煮硬了的蛋hard boiled eggs
煎蛋fried eggs
炒鸡蛋;摊鸡蛋scrambled eggs
煎蛋卷omelet
荷包蛋poached egg
煎一面荷包蛋sunny side up
煎两面荷包蛋over egg
煎蛋fried egg
煎半熟蛋over easy egg
煎全熟蛋over hard egg
全蛋粉whole egg powder
蛋黄粉yolk powder
花卉类(Flowers)
(一)花卉(Flowers)
藏红花;番红花saffron crocus;stigme croci saffron
茉莉花jasmine;Arabian jasmine Jasminum sambac
玫瑰花rose
丁香花syringa oblata
桂花sweet scented osmanthus;fragrans
康乃馨carnation
紫罗兰matthiola incana;riolef
百合lilium;lily
荷花;莲花lotus flower
水仙花narcissus
玫瑰花Chinese narsissus rose
郁金香tulip
凤仙花balsam
美人蕉canna;musa coccinea
百合花lily
香豌豆花sweet pea
向日葵sunflower
大竺葵geranium
牵牛花morning glory
大波斯菊cosmos
三色堇pansy;kissmequick
罂粟花poppy
金盏花marigold
麝香石竹carnation
孤挺花amaryllis
大丽花dahlia
石竹花pink
蝴蝶花iris
风信花hyacinth
黄水仙daffodil
菊花chrysanthemum
雏菊marguerite;daisy
剑兰gladiolus
龙舌兰century plant
木兰magnolia
丝兰花yucca
兰花orchid
小苍兰freesia
仙客来cyclamen
秋海棠begonia
银莲花anemone
紫藤wisteria;nistaria
紫荆redbud;Chinese redbud
山茱萸dogwood
山楂hawthorn
山茶camellia
八仙花hydrangea
木槿hibiscus
芍药peony
杜鹃花azalea
山杜鹃rhododendron
瑞香winter daphne
栀子gardenia
紫丁香lilac
仙人掌;昙花;量天尺(三棱箭)nightblooming cereus;orchid cactus
洋槐;刺槐black locust
(二)花之部位(Parts of the Flower)
雌蕊pistil
子房ovary
花瓣petal
花药anther
雄蕊stamen
蜜腺nectar gland
萼片sepal
花柄stalk
花粉pollen
豆制品类 (Bean Products)
豆腐To fu;bean curd
豆腐衣;腐皮bean sheets
粉丝bean starch noodles;bean noodles;bean starch vermicelli
粉皮bean starch sheets;sweet potato starch sheets
豆腐干丝bean curd strips;pressed bean curd
腐乳pickled bean curd;fermented bean curd;bean curd cheese
油面筋fried glufen ball;fried gluten puff
油豆腐fried bean curd puff;fried bean curd chop
纳豆,水豆豉natto
豆豉fermented black beans
豆酱fermented soybean
百叶beancurd sheets;thin sheets of bean curd
豆腐干dried beancurd;dried Tofu,pressed bean curd(cooked in soy sauce)
豆浆soymill;soya bean milk
豆皮skin of soya bean;bean sheef;skin of Tofu
豆包wet skin of Tofu
豆腐花;豆腐脑uncongealed Tofu;jellied bean curd
腐竹dried beancurd sticks
绿豆芽mung bean sprout
黄豆芽soya bean sprout
豆饼bean cake
豆粉bean flour;tofu powder
调味料类(Seasoning &; Condiment)
(一)一般调味料(Generals Condiments)
1.食用油类(Edible Oils)
猪油lard
猪油滴pork dripping
精制猪油lard oil
熟猪油lard stearin
色拉油salad oil
香油,芝麻油sesame oil
小磨香油refined sesame oil
豆油soybean oil;Chinese bean oil
花生油peanut oil
菜子油**** seed oil;canola oil;colza (oil)
棉子油cotton seed oil
椰子油coconut oil;creamed coconut
黄油butter
人造黄油margraine;lardine
辣油chili oil;red pepper flavoured oil;red pepper infused oil
(山)茶油camellia oil
网油;肠油caul;veilfat;caulfat
可可脂cocoa butter
类可可脂cocoa butter equivalent
可可油;可可脂cocoa oil
椰子脂;椰子油coco (a)nut butter
椰子脂coco (a)nut fat;leaf fat;leaf lard;raw leaf
玉米胚芽油corn oil
玉米油maize oil
玉米胚油maize germ;corn oil,maize oil
板油crotch fat;raw leaf;leaf lard;leaf fat;fleed;suet
棕榈油curua palm oil;maripa oil
枣椰仁油date kernel oil
马郁兰油marjoram oil
芥子油mustard oil
精炼油purified oil;refined oil
粗制油raw oil
葡萄子油raisin seed oil
(米)糠油rice oil;rice branoil
玫瑰油rose oil
辣根菜油spoonwort
葵花油sunflower(seed)oil
精炼食用油table oil
茶子油teaseed oil
可可油theobroma oil
橄榄油olive oil
初榨(橄榄)油virgin oil
2.调味酱类(Catchups)
花生酱peanut butter
芝麻酱sesame paste
鱼子酱caviar
沙茶酱Cantonese “tsua tsan” jam;barbeque sauce;sacha sauce
虾酱shrimp paste;shrimp sauce;dinailan
印尼的一种发酵虾酱blachan
辣椒酱chilli sauce
甜面酱sweet brown sauce;thick sweet flour sauce
豆豉fermented black bean;salt black bean
豆瓣酱broad bean paste,soybean paste;dried soya sauce;thicu broad bean sauce;chilli bean sauce
XO酱XO sauce
樱桃酱cherry jam
苹果酱apple jam
蟹酱crab paste
酱汁sauce
鲑鱼酱salmon paste
味噌miso
牛头牌沙茶酱bull head sacha barbecue sauce;Chinese barbecue sauce
南乳fermented(preserved)red bean curd
调味番茄酱ketchup;tomato paste
番茄沙司tomato sauce
辣味番茄沙司;辣酱油chile sauce;chili sauce
豆酱fermented soybean;thick soy sauce
什锦酱mixed sauce
什锦水果酱mixed fruit jam
三明治酱sandwich spread
腐乳preserved bean curd
法式色拉酱French dressing;vinaigrette
海鲜酱hoisin sauce
香蒜酱pesto
极辣的辣椒酱Tabasco sauce
千岛酱thousand island sauce
杏梅酱apricot jam
伯沙玫酱bechamel
肉酱ported meat paste
酸辣酱chutney;chutnee
枫糖酱maple syrup
鱼酱fish timbale;fish sauce
蛋黄酱;沙拉酱mayonnaise
马其顿梅酱macedoine of prune
醋栗糖酱gooseberry jam
甜豆酱sweet bean sauce
咖喱酱curry paste
咖喱酱,油咖喱curry roux
杏子酱Apricot jam
蚝豉dried oyster
(欧洲)奶油鳀鱼酱anchovy cream
苹果酱;苹果泥apple cream
苹果酱;苹果沙司apple sauce
杏子酱;黄梅酱apricot jam
什锦果酱assorted jams
蒟酱;槟榔蒟betel(pepper)
什锦果酱cocktail fruit jam
什锦调味番茄酱cocktail ketchup
日本豆酱(由发酵的大豆和米制成)miso
李酱pureed prune
3.盐类(Salt)
食盐table salt;salt
粗盐coarse salt
精盐refined salt;table salf
椒盐pepper salt
原盐;大盐crude salt;coarse salf
岩盐;粗粒晶盐lump salt;rock salt
精制盐饼refined salt cake
盐花salt bloom
海盐sea salt
晒制盐solar salt
4.酱油类(Soy Sauce)
辣酱油pungent sauce;worcestershire sauce
酱油soy sauce
老抽black soy sauce;dark soy sauce
生抽(广东一带对浅色酱油的俗称)thick soy sauce;light colour soy sauce
日本酱油Japanese soy sauce
汤粉;浓缩汤condensed soup
酱油膏condensed soy
泰国的一种鱼酱油;鱼露namplah
白酱油white sauce;light colour soy sauce
5.醋类(Vinegar)
醋vinegar
白醋(工研醋)rice vinegar
白醋white vinegar;vinegar concentrate
黑醋black vinegar
镇江醋brown vinegar;Zhenjiang aromatic yinegar
大红浙醋red vinegar
米醋rice vinegar
甜醋swee tened black vinegar
香醋aromatic vinegar
6.糖类(Sugar)
白糖sugar
细砂白糖custer sugar
砂糖granulated sugar
冰糖crystallized sugar;crystal sugar;sugar candy;rock sugar
糖汁syrup
白糖粉powdered sugar;lcing sugar
方糖cube sugar;sugar cubes;sugar lump
黑蔗糖浆;糖蜜;甘蔗糖蜜molasses